Survey Of Energy Resources
HYDRO POWER
Hydropower: status of development at end-1999 for small-scale schemes (<10MW)

 

Economically

In operation

Under construction
and planned

 

exploitable capability

Capacity

Actual generation in 1999

Capacity

Probable annual generation

 

GWh/yr

MW

GWh

MW

GWh

Africa

 

 

 

 

 

Ghana

1

 

 

 

 

South Africa

350

15

53

 

 

Swaziland

 

7

 

 

 

North America

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

41 157

865

4 410

100

570

Mexico

 

296

1 068

 

 

United States of America

 

2 537

7 456

52

 

South America

 

 

 

 

 

Argentina

 

82

278

 

 

Brazil

 

1 484

7 280

1 639

7 897

Chile

 

 

5

 

 

Asia

 

 

 

 

 

Japan

 

3 449

 

87

393

Nepal

 

13

 

1

 

Pakistan

1 400

6

34

67

382

Taiwan, China

552

61

398

15

29

Thailand

80

55

123

73

344

Turkey

555

138

331

436

2 091

Europe

 

 

 

 

 

Belgium

 

66

210

 

 

Croatia

60

31

105

 

 

Czech Republic

 

283

705

 

 

Denmark

 

11

31

 

 

Estonia

 

N

5

 

 

Finland

300

324

978

 

 

France

 

2 016

7 584

 

 

Hungary

 

9

64

 

 

Iceland

 

43

231

 

 

Ireland

 

53

203

2

7

Italy

 

2 200

8 602

 

 

Latvia

150

2

15

1

3

Lithuania

 

9

25

 

 

Netherlands

 

N

 

 

 

Norway

14 000

945

 

58

257

Poland

1 600

32

121

 

 

Portugal

1 850

280

1 100

30

90

Romania

600

273

433

 

 

Slovakia

 

55

202

 

 

Slovenia

1 115

80

338

1

4

Spain

7 000

1 300

3 790

720

2 230

Sweden

 

890

 

 

 

Ukraine

 

78

260

 

 

Middle East

 

 

 

 

 

Iran (Islamic Rep.)

 

15

37

5

24

Israel

 

7

10

2

 

Jordan

87

7

14

 

 

Oceania

 

 

 

 

 

New Zealand

 

78

370

 

 

Notes:

1. The data on small-scale schemes constitute a sample, reflecting the information available in particular countries: they should not be considered as complete, or necessarily representative of the situation in each region. For this reason, regional and global aggregates have not been computed

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